John Maynard Keynes (1883–1946) British economist, public servant, and writer October 24, 2011

Son of a Cambridge logician and political economist, John Maynard Keynes was educated at Eton and King’s College, Cambridge.

Joseph Patrick Kennedy (1888–1969) financier, U.S. government official, and diplomat October 24, 2011

Kennedy was the progenitor of an American political dynasty. Despite poor marks in economics, after graduating from Harvard College in 1912, Kennedy was drawn to a career in banking, serving as a Massachusetts assistant state bank examiner between 1912 and late 1913.

Henry J. Kaiser (1882–1967) businessman and entrepreneur October 24, 2011

Kaiser was born in New York in 1882. After holding a number of menial jobs, he moved to Spokane, Washington. He learned the construction business and began to bid on public works projects, first in Canada and then in the United States.

J. Walter Thompson history October 24, 2011

New York advertising agency opened in 1871 by J. Walter Thompson; it made a fortune in the ADVERTISING INDUSTRY.

Junk bonds history October 24, 2011

The term given to bonds of less than investment-grade quality.

Hugh Samuel Johnson (1882–1942) army officer, public official, and author October 24, 2011

Born on August 5, 1882, in Fort Scott, Kansas, Hugh S. Johnson was the son of Samuel L. Johnson, an attorney and rancher, and Elizabeth Mead Johnson.

Steve Jobs (1955–2011) computer designer October 24, 2011

Steven Paul Jobs was born in California in 1955 and adopted by a machinist and his accountant wife.

Susan B. Anthony (1820–1906) October 20, 2011

Susan B. Anthony, reformer and women’s suffragist, was born in Adams, Massachusetts, to Daniel Anthony and Lucy Read, one of eight children.

Harry Jacob Anslinger (1892–1975) October 20, 2011

Harry Anslinger was born in Altoona, Pennsylvania, the son of an immigrant railroad worker. He earned an associate degree in engineering and business management and then went to work for the Pennsylvania Railroad as an investigator.

Anonymity in On‐line Communication October 20, 2011

The current Internet architecture allows most on-line communications to be traced back to the author’s computer. That tracing process depends on the cooperation of Internet Service Providers (ISPs). 

Anonymity and Free Speech October 20, 2011

Anonymity has long been an important issue in American politics and jurisprudence. The key tension in American anonymity law is between the potentially chilling effects on speech stemming from compelled disclosure of identity and the desire to hold individuals accountable for harmful speech.

Anne Hutchinson Trial October 20, 2011

The Puritans of the early Massachusetts Bay Colony formed a tightly knit community with a common belief system enforced by civil and ecclesiastical law.

Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967) October 20, 2011

In Douglas v. California, 372 U.S. 353 (1963), the Supreme Court held that an indigent defendant was entitled to have counsel appointed to handle the appeal of his conviction.

Anthony G. Amsterdam (1935–) October 20, 2011

Anthony Amsterdam, law professor and opponent of the death penalty, earned an A.B. from Haverford College in 1957 and an L.L.B. in 1960 from the University of Pennsylvania.

Investment banking history October 20, 2011

The part of banking that is concerned with securities underwriting and trading as well as other specialized financial services.

Interstate Highway Act history October 20, 2011

Technically, the name of this legislation was the Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1956, one of a series of laws passed over a 50-year period that created the federal highway system.

Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) history October 20, 2011

A federal agency established by Congress in 1887 to regulate the RAILROADS. The ICC was created by the Interstate Commerce Act.

Interstate Branching Act (1994) history October 20, 2011

A banking law passed by Congress, and the first significant change in the structure and geography of banking since the 1920s.

Internet history October 20, 2011

A computer-based communications system allowing users to communicate quickly without relying upon telephone communication.

International Harvester Company history October 20, 2011

Chicagobased manufacturer and distributor of agricultural machinery, trucks, and construction equipment.

International Business Machines (IBM) history October 20, 2011

IBM has been a worldwide leader in data processing for more than a century—first in electromechanical punched card tabulating machines, and then in digital computers and associated peripherals, software, and services.

Insurance industry history October 20, 2011

Insurance is a means of spreading risk across a large group of people.

Samuel Insull (1859–1938) utilities executive October 20, 2011

Born in London, Insull served as secretary for the London agent of Thomas A. EDISON until 1881.

Amnesty International October 19, 2011

Amnesty International (Amnesty), an organization dedicated to advancing human rights and ending arbitrary detention, has been active worldwide for over forty years.